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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
29/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
11/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
VICENTE, E.; GIMENEZ, G.; MANZZIONI, A.; VILARÓ, F.; GONZÁLEZ-ARCOS, M.; CABOT, M. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS ESTEBAN VICENTE CASTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO GIMENEZ FRANQUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WASHINGTON ARIEL MANZZIONI FERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANCISCO LUIS VILARO PAREJA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MATIAS GONZÁLEZ-ARCOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIO EBERT CABOT BACCHETTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Strawberry Breeding in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2009 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, 2009, no.842, p.411-414. |
Serie : |
(Acta Horticulturae; 842) |
ISBN : |
978-90-66056-42-8 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print) / 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.842.80 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
ISHS Acta Horticulturae 842: VI International Strawberry Symposium. Editor: J. López-Medina. Publication date: 31 August 2009. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The strawberry fruit production in Uruguay is mainly dedicated to the internal fresh market but there are some experiences of exportation to regional and off shore countries. The crop is done in the annual hill system without the use of methyl bromide and the mean yield is about 40 t/ha. Main crop areas are located in the Northwest (Salto, 31°S) and in the South (San José, 34°S). The winter and early spring fruit production is obtained in the Northwest area with crops under low and high tunnels using short day cultivars like 'INIA Yvahé', 'INIA Arazá' and 'Earlibrite'. Transplants are locally produced in this area in greenhouse nurseries. The Southern area produces fruit in the spring with open field crops using short day cultivars like 'Camarosa' and 'Camino Real' and in the summer with day neutral cultivars like 'Aromas' and 'Seascape'. Frigo-transplants of the introduced cultivars are imported from Spain and USA. Problems of adaptation to the climatic and agronomic conditions of Uruguay have been observed in the introduced cultivars. This was translated to low yields, low fruit quality and susceptibility to diseases prevalent in the regions of production. For that reason the Strawberry Breeding Project of INIA Uruguay aims to obtain cultivars adapted to the different environments of the country. The products of this breeding project, initiated in 1992, are the cultivars 'INIA Arazá', released in 2002, with high early yield and resistance to anthracnose; 'INIA Yvahé', released in 2004, with early yield and excellent flavor, resistant to anthracnose; 'INIA Guenoa', released in 2007, with high yield, excellent fruit quality, better adapted to high tunnels and resistant to powdery mildew; 'INIA Yvapitá', to be released in 2008 for open field crop, recommended for organic production and processing, resistant to several soil, foliage and fruit diseases. New selections are in different stages of evaluation. A method of propagation was adjusted to ensure appropriated quality of the transplants. MenosABSTRACT.
The strawberry fruit production in Uruguay is mainly dedicated to the internal fresh market but there are some experiences of exportation to regional and off shore countries. The crop is done in the annual hill system without the use of methyl bromide and the mean yield is about 40 t/ha. Main crop areas are located in the Northwest (Salto, 31°S) and in the South (San José, 34°S). The winter and early spring fruit production is obtained in the Northwest area with crops under low and high tunnels using short day cultivars like 'INIA Yvahé', 'INIA Arazá' and 'Earlibrite'. Transplants are locally produced in this area in greenhouse nurseries. The Southern area produces fruit in the spring with open field crops using short day cultivars like 'Camarosa' and 'Camino Real' and in the summer with day neutral cultivars like 'Aromas' and 'Seascape'. Frigo-transplants of the introduced cultivars are imported from Spain and USA. Problems of adaptation to the climatic and agronomic conditions of Uruguay have been observed in the introduced cultivars. This was translated to low yields, low fruit quality and susceptibility to diseases prevalent in the regions of production. For that reason the Strawberry Breeding Project of INIA Uruguay aims to obtain cultivars adapted to the different environments of the country. The products of this breeding project, initiated in 1992, are the cultivars 'INIA Arazá', released in 2002, with high early yield and resistance to anthracnose; 'INIA Y... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Cultivars; Disease resistance; Fragaria × ananassa Duch. |
Thesagro : |
FRESA; FRUTILLA; RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD; VARIEDADES. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 03064naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1051368 005 2019-11-11 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-90-66056-42-8 022 $a0567-7572 (print) / 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.842.80$2DOI 100 1 $aVICENTE, E. 245 $aStrawberry Breeding in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2009 490 $a(Acta Horticulturae; 842) 500 $aISHS Acta Horticulturae 842: VI International Strawberry Symposium. Editor: J. López-Medina. Publication date: 31 August 2009. 520 $aABSTRACT. The strawberry fruit production in Uruguay is mainly dedicated to the internal fresh market but there are some experiences of exportation to regional and off shore countries. The crop is done in the annual hill system without the use of methyl bromide and the mean yield is about 40 t/ha. Main crop areas are located in the Northwest (Salto, 31°S) and in the South (San José, 34°S). The winter and early spring fruit production is obtained in the Northwest area with crops under low and high tunnels using short day cultivars like 'INIA Yvahé', 'INIA Arazá' and 'Earlibrite'. Transplants are locally produced in this area in greenhouse nurseries. The Southern area produces fruit in the spring with open field crops using short day cultivars like 'Camarosa' and 'Camino Real' and in the summer with day neutral cultivars like 'Aromas' and 'Seascape'. Frigo-transplants of the introduced cultivars are imported from Spain and USA. Problems of adaptation to the climatic and agronomic conditions of Uruguay have been observed in the introduced cultivars. This was translated to low yields, low fruit quality and susceptibility to diseases prevalent in the regions of production. For that reason the Strawberry Breeding Project of INIA Uruguay aims to obtain cultivars adapted to the different environments of the country. The products of this breeding project, initiated in 1992, are the cultivars 'INIA Arazá', released in 2002, with high early yield and resistance to anthracnose; 'INIA Yvahé', released in 2004, with early yield and excellent flavor, resistant to anthracnose; 'INIA Guenoa', released in 2007, with high yield, excellent fruit quality, better adapted to high tunnels and resistant to powdery mildew; 'INIA Yvapitá', to be released in 2008 for open field crop, recommended for organic production and processing, resistant to several soil, foliage and fruit diseases. New selections are in different stages of evaluation. A method of propagation was adjusted to ensure appropriated quality of the transplants. 650 $aFRESA 650 $aFRUTILLA 650 $aRESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD 650 $aVARIEDADES 653 $aCultivars 653 $aDisease resistance 653 $aFragaria × ananassa Duch 700 1 $aGIMENEZ, G. 700 1 $aMANZZIONI, A. 700 1 $aVILARÓ, F. 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ-ARCOS, M. 700 1 $aCABOT, M. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, 2009, no.842, p.411-414.
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
29/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
23/03/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
KOLMER, J.A.; HERMAN, A.; ORDOÑEZ, M.E.; GERMAN, S.; MORGOUNOV, A.; PRETORIUS, Z.; VISSER, B.; ANISKSTER, Y.; ACEVEDO, M. |
Afiliación : |
J. A. KOLMER, United States Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Service, Cereal Disease Laboratory, St. Paul, MN, United States; A. HERMAN, Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States; M. E. ORDOÑEZ, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; A. MORGOUNOV, International Wheat and Maize Improvement Center, Ankara, Turkey; Z. PRETORIUS, University of the Free State, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Bloemfontein, South Africa; B. VISSER, University of the Free State, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Bloemfontein, South Africa; Y. ANIKSTER, Institute for Cereal Crop Improvement, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; M. ACEVEDO, International Programs-CALS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States. |
Título : |
Endemic and panglobal genetic groups, and divergence of host-associated forms in worldwide collections of the wheat leaf rust fungus Puccinia triticina as determined by genotyping by sequencing. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Heredity, 1 March 2020, Volume 124, Issue 3, Pages 397-409. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0288-x |
ISSN : |
0018-067X |
DOI : |
10.1038/s41437-019-0288-x |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 5 September 2019 / Revised: 3 December 2019 / Accepted: 3 December 2019 / Published online: 20 December 2019.
Supplementary information The online version of this article (https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0288-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The wheat leaf rust fungus, Puccinia triticina, is found in the major wheat growing regions of the world and is a leading cause of yield loss in wheat. Populations of P. triticina are highly variable for virulence to resistance genes in wheat and adapt quickly to resistance genes in wheat cultivars. The objectives of this study were to determine the genetic relatedness of worldwide collections of P. triticina using restriction site associated genotyping by sequencing. A total of 558 isolates of P. triticina from wheat producing regions in North America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, Russia, Pakistan, Central Asia, China, New Zealand, and South Africa were characterized at 6745 single nucleotide loci. Isolates were also tested for virulence to 20 near-isogenic lines that differ for leaf rust resistance genes. Populations that were geographically proximal were also more closely related for genotypes. In addition, groups of isolates within regions that varied for genotype were similar to groups from other regions, which indicated past and recent migration across regions. Isolates from tetraploid durum wheat in five different regions were highly related with distinct genotypes compared to isolates from hexaploid common wheat. Based on a molecular clock, isolates from durum wheat found only in Ethiopia were the first to diverge from a common ancestor form of P. triticina that is found on the wild wheat relative Aegilops speltoides, followed by the divergence of isolates found worldwide that are virulent to durum wheat, and then by isolates found on common wheat.
© 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Genetics Society. MenosABSTRACT.
The wheat leaf rust fungus, Puccinia triticina, is found in the major wheat growing regions of the world and is a leading cause of yield loss in wheat. Populations of P. triticina are highly variable for virulence to resistance genes in wheat and adapt quickly to resistance genes in wheat cultivars. The objectives of this study were to determine the genetic relatedness of worldwide collections of P. triticina using restriction site associated genotyping by sequencing. A total of 558 isolates of P. triticina from wheat producing regions in North America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, Russia, Pakistan, Central Asia, China, New Zealand, and South Africa were characterized at 6745 single nucleotide loci. Isolates were also tested for virulence to 20 near-isogenic lines that differ for leaf rust resistance genes. Populations that were geographically proximal were also more closely related for genotypes. In addition, groups of isolates within regions that varied for genotype were similar to groups from other regions, which indicated past and recent migration across regions. Isolates from tetraploid durum wheat in five different regions were highly related with distinct genotypes compared to isolates from hexaploid common wheat. Based on a molecular clock, isolates from durum wheat found only in Ethiopia were the first to diverge from a common ancestor form of P. triticina that is found on the wild wheat relative Aegilops speltoides, followed by the di... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
TRITICUM; WHEAT. |
Thesagro : |
TRIGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02936naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1060708 005 2020-03-23 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0018-067X 024 7 $a10.1038/s41437-019-0288-x$2DOI 100 1 $aKOLMER, J.A. 245 $aEndemic and panglobal genetic groups, and divergence of host-associated forms in worldwide collections of the wheat leaf rust fungus Puccinia triticina as determined by genotyping by sequencing.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received: 5 September 2019 / Revised: 3 December 2019 / Accepted: 3 December 2019 / Published online: 20 December 2019. Supplementary information The online version of this article (https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0288-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 520 $aABSTRACT. The wheat leaf rust fungus, Puccinia triticina, is found in the major wheat growing regions of the world and is a leading cause of yield loss in wheat. Populations of P. triticina are highly variable for virulence to resistance genes in wheat and adapt quickly to resistance genes in wheat cultivars. The objectives of this study were to determine the genetic relatedness of worldwide collections of P. triticina using restriction site associated genotyping by sequencing. A total of 558 isolates of P. triticina from wheat producing regions in North America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, Russia, Pakistan, Central Asia, China, New Zealand, and South Africa were characterized at 6745 single nucleotide loci. Isolates were also tested for virulence to 20 near-isogenic lines that differ for leaf rust resistance genes. Populations that were geographically proximal were also more closely related for genotypes. In addition, groups of isolates within regions that varied for genotype were similar to groups from other regions, which indicated past and recent migration across regions. Isolates from tetraploid durum wheat in five different regions were highly related with distinct genotypes compared to isolates from hexaploid common wheat. Based on a molecular clock, isolates from durum wheat found only in Ethiopia were the first to diverge from a common ancestor form of P. triticina that is found on the wild wheat relative Aegilops speltoides, followed by the divergence of isolates found worldwide that are virulent to durum wheat, and then by isolates found on common wheat. © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Genetics Society. 650 $aTRIGO 653 $aTRITICUM 653 $aWHEAT 700 1 $aHERMAN, A. 700 1 $aORDOÑEZ, M.E. 700 1 $aGERMAN, S. 700 1 $aMORGOUNOV, A. 700 1 $aPRETORIUS, Z. 700 1 $aVISSER, B. 700 1 $aANISKSTER, Y. 700 1 $aACEVEDO, M. 773 $tHeredity, 1 March 2020, Volume 124, Issue 3, Pages 397-409. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0288-x
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